ARTH 319: Art and Archaeology of the Ancient Near East

ARTH 319-001: Art of the Ancient Near East
(Fall 2014)

12:00 PM to 01:15 PM MW

Section Information for Fall 2014

Art History 319 focuses on the amazing civilization of ancient Egypt.  In this course, we will explore virtually every aspect of that long-enduring civilization.  We'll travel from the Great Pyramids, the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, to the Valley of the Kings, where were once hidden the tombs of the most powerful pharaohs, as well as of the "Boy King," Tutankhamun.  We'll visit the village of the workers who decorated - and robbed? - those royal tombs.  We'll also study the animal-headed gods and goddesses worshipped by the Egyptians and we'll tour the enormous temples dedicated to those strange divinities.  We'll see vivid scenes of daily life depicted in brightly painted reliefs and we’ll reflect upon the complex status of women in this traditional society.  And we'll witness the dramatic conquest of Egypt by Alexander the Great and the tragic death of Cleopatra, the last Macedonian-Greek ruler of Egypt.

In the course of our survey of ancient Egyptian civilization, we'll encounter those mysterious hieroglyphs inscribed on towering obelisks, as well as the three other writing systems used by the ancient Egyptians.  We’ll read passages in the Egyptian "Book of the Dead," as well as ancient love lyrics to the living.  We'll watch over the Roman conquest of Egypt, the advent of Christianity and the disappearance of Egypt's most ancient religion, the transformation of Egypt upon the arrival of Islam, and, finally, the opening up of Egypt to the western world with the arrival of Napoleon's troops in 1798.

We will view the brilliant achievements of the ancient Egyptians in the major arts of architecture, sculpture, and painting.  Throughout our exploration of this ancient civilization, we'll learn the fascinating stories of those archaeologists who have brought the buried past to light.

Our goal throughout is an educationally challenging, intellectually stimulating, and rewarding experience.

Tags:

Course Information from the University Catalog

Credits: 3

Aspects of the art, archaeology, and culture of ancient Near East and Bronze Age Mediterranean. Approach varies depending on instructor; emphasis may be on Mesopotamia, Iran, Egypt, Anatolia, the Levant, or the Aegean. Limited to three attempts.
Mason Core: Global Understanding
Specialized Designation: Non-Western Culture
Schedule Type: Lecture
Grading:
This course is graded on the Undergraduate Regular scale.

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